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Erich Inselsbacher Print E-mail
inselsbacher_e_webbI am working as a postdoc at this department since September 2009. My major research focus lies on soil nitrogen cycling and the nitrogen nutrition of plants. I am especially interested in estimating the supply rates of nitrogen in soils via diffusion, mass flow and root interception. My future vision is to gain more accurate and reliable information on nitrogen fluxes in soils by monitoring these fluxes in situ.For this purpose I adapted a novel technique based on passive microdialysis sampling to allow the application directly in the field. Further development of this technique will greatly help to improve our understanding on the impact of nitrogen availability on plant performance and ecosystem responses to climate change.


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  I am also interested in the interaction and competition effects between plants and soil microorganisms for different available nitrogen sources. I have studied inorganic nitrogen fertilizer effects on plant uptake capacities and microbial community structures in temperate agricultural systems and organic nitrogen uptake patterns of epiphytic tank bromeliads in the Atlantic rainforest in Brazil. In Boreal forest ecosystems, organic nitrogen compounds have been found to be highly abundant and therefore might have a key role in plant nutrition. Currently I am investigating the supply and acquisition rates of different organic nitrogen forms for Boreal forest plants.


 
Peer reviewed publications:

Inselsbacher E.,
Näsholm T. (2012) The below-ground perspective of forest plants: soil provides mainly organic nitrogen for plants and mycorrhizal fungi. New Phytologist 195, 329-334

Inselsbacher E.,
Näsholm T. (2012) A novel method to measure the effect of temperature on diffusion of plant-available nitrogen in soil. Plant and Soil 354, 251-257

Gorfer M., Blumhoff M., Klaubauf S., Urban A., Inselsbacher E., Bandian D., Mitter B., Sessitsch A., Wanek W., Strauss J. (2011) Community profiling and gene expression of fungal assimilatory nitrate reductases in agricultural soil. The ISME Journal 5, 1771-1783

Inselsbacher E.
, Öhlund J., Jämtgård S., Huss-Danell K., Näsholm T. (2011) The potential of microdialysis to monitor organic and inorganic nitrogen compounds in soil. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 43, 1321-1332

Inselsbacher E.
, Wanek W., Ripka K., Hackl E., Sessitsch A., Strauss J., Zechmeister-Boltenstern S. (2010) Greenhouse gas fluxes respond to different N fertilizer types due to altered plant-soil-microbe interactions. Plant and Soil 343, 17-35

Glaser K., Hackl E., Inselsbacher E., Strauss J., Wanek W., Zechmeister-Boltenstern S., Sessitsch A. (2010) Dynamics of ammonia oxidizing communities in barley-planted bulk soil and rhizosphere following nitrate and ammonium fertilizer amendment. FEMS Microbiology Ecology 74, 575-591

Klaubauf S., Inselsbacher E., Zechmeister-Boltenstern S., Wanek W., Gottsberger R., Strauss J., Gorfer M. (2010) Molecular diversity of fungal communities in agricultural soils from Lower Austria. Fungal Diversity 44, 65-75

Hood-Novotny R., Hinko-Najera Umana N., Inselsbacher E., Oswald P., Wanek W. (2010) Alternative methods for measuring inorganic, organic and total dissolved nitrogen in soil. Soil Science Society of America Journal 74, 1018-1027

Berger T.W., Inselsbacher E., Zechmeister-Boltenstern, S. (2010) Carbon dioxide emissions of soils under pure and mixed stands of beech and spruce. affected by decomposing foliage litter mixtures. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 42, 986-997

Inselsbacher E., Hinko-Najera Umana N., Stange F.C., Gorfer M., Schüller E., Ripka K., Zechmeister-Boltenstern S., Hood-Novotny R., Strauss J., Wanek W. (2010) Short-term competition between crop plants and soil microbes for inorganic N fertilizer. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 42, 360-372

Berger T.W., Inselsbacher E., Mutsch F., Pfeffer M. (2009) Nutrient cycling and soil leaching in eighteen pure and mixed stands of beech (Fagus sylvatica) and spruce (Picea abies). Forest Ecology and Management 258, 2578-2592

Inselsbacher E., Ripka K., Klaubauf S., Hackl E., Gorfer M., Hood-Novotny R., Von Wirén N., Sessitsch A., Zechmeister-Boltenstern S., Wanek W. and Strauss J. (2009) A cost-effective high-throughput microcosm system for studying nitrogen dynamics at the plant-microbe-soil interface. Plant and Soil 317, 293-307

Inselsbacher E., Cambui C.A., Richter A., Stange C.F., Mercier H. and Wanek W. (2007) Microbial activities and foliar uptake of nitrogen in the epiphytic bromeliad Vriesea Gigantea. New Phytologist 175,311-320